IMF urges more flexibility for Sri Lanka rupee

L to R: Samantha Ranatunga, Chairman, HVA Foods PLC; Jan Müggenburg, Chief Executive Officer, Müggenburg Group; Graham Stork, Chief Executive Officer, HVA Foods PLC; Sarva Ameresekere, Group Chairman, George Steuart & Co. Ltd.

Dec 24, 2007 (LBO) – The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has said Sri Lanka's exchange rate appears to be competitive but urged the government not to resist pressure on the rupee and allow it to depreciate. " . . . greater downward flexibility in the exchange rate is needed to help reduce vulnerability and safeguard reserves in a challenging environment," the IMF said in a report issued last month.

Sustained high oil prices and a growing repayment burden from the existing public dollar-denominated commercial debt could exert pressures on the balance of payments, it said.

" . . . a more market-based exchange rate regime would serve Sri Lanka well. Growing pressures on the foreign exchange market are likely and should not be resisted."

Frequent intervention may send mixed signals to the market and generate uncertainty, the IMF warned in an assessment of the island economy after its annual consultation with the government.

It urged the Central Bank to limit intervention in the foreign exchange market to smoothing excessive volatility.

Central Bank authorities told the IMF the rupee has been allowed to depreciate in an orderly manner throughout the year.

Increased intervention

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